Government finances

Central government data (World Bank WDI). Not directly comparable with EU Maastricht figures which use general government.

Government debt
111% GDP
2020
Govt expenditure
24.1% GDP
2020
Budget deficit
2.5% GDP
2020

Price level

Bhutan is 77.1% cheaper than the USA overall (2025). Index: USA = 100.

Overall price level
22.9(USA=100)
2025

Source: World Bank WDI (PA.NUS.PPP / PA.NUS.FCRF × 100). GDP price level only.

Government debt since 2006

YearDebt (% GDP)Change
200671.3—
200759.8-11.5
200857.7-2.1
200953.9-3.8
201050.9-3
201157.5+6.6
201267+9.5
201388.9+21.9
201485-4
201581.1-3.9
201692.3+11.2
201795.8+3.5
201895.8+0.1
201990.4-5.5
2020111+20.7

Data sources

DatasetSourceCoverage
Govt debt / expenditure / revenue / surplusWorld Bank WDI (GC.* indicators)2000–2024
Price level index (USA=100)World Bank WDI PPP/XR ratio1990–2023
Labour tax wedgeEurostat earn_nt_taxrateEEA/EU only
Statutory tax ratesOECD / EC Taxation Trends 2024EU+EFTA only
Bhutan — nstate — nstate