Government finances

Central government data (World Bank WDI). Not directly comparable with EU Maastricht figures which use general government.

Government debt
47.8% GDP
2024
Govt expenditure
28.3% GDP
2023
Budget deficit
1.8% GDP
2024

Price level

Korea, Rep. is 42.6% cheaper than the USA overall (2025). Index: USA = 100.

Overall price level
57.4(USA=100)
2025

Source: World Bank WDI (PA.NUS.PPP / PA.NUS.FCRF × 100). GDP price level only.

Government debt since 1996

YearDebt (% GDP)Change
19966.6—
19978.4+1.8
201231+22.6
201333.4+2.4
201434.8+1.4
201535.7+0.9
201636.1+0.4
201735.4-0.7
201835.5+0.1
201937.7+2.2
202043.8+6.1
202145.8+2.1
202247.6+1.8
202348.6+0.9
202447.8-0.7

Data sources

DatasetSourceCoverage
Govt debt / expenditure / revenue / surplusWorld Bank WDI (GC.* indicators)2000–2024
Price level index (USA=100)World Bank WDI PPP/XR ratio1990–2023
Labour tax wedgeEurostat earn_nt_taxrateEEA/EU only
Statutory tax ratesOECD / EC Taxation Trends 2024EU+EFTA only