Malaysia
Government finance and price level data from the World Bank WDI.
Government finances
Central government data (World Bank WDI). Not directly comparable with EU Maastricht figures which use general government.
Government debt
64.6% GDP
2024
Govt expenditure
17% GDP
2023
Budget deficit
4.1% GDP
2024
Price level
Malaysia is 68.4% cheaper than the USA overall (2025). Index: USA = 100.
Overall price level
31.6(USA=100)
2025
Source: World Bank WDI (PA.NUS.PPP / PA.NUS.FCRF × 100). GDP price level only.
Government debt since 2010
| Year | Debt (% GDP) | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 49.6 | — |
| 2011 | 50 | +0.5 |
| 2012 | 51.6 | +1.6 |
| 2013 | 53 | +1.4 |
| 2014 | 52.7 | -0.3 |
| 2015 | 53.6 | +0.9 |
| 2016 | 51.9 | -1.7 |
| 2017 | 50 | -1.8 |
| 2018 | 51.2 | +1.1 |
| 2019 | 52.4 | +1.2 |
| 2020 | 62 | +9.6 |
| 2021 | 63.3 | +1.3 |
| 2022 | 60.1 | -3.1 |
| 2023 | 64.3 | +4.1 |
| 2024 | 64.6 | +0.3 |
Data sources
| Dataset | Source | Coverage |
|---|---|---|
| Govt debt / expenditure / revenue / surplus | World Bank WDI (GC.* indicators) | 2000–2024 |
| Price level index (USA=100) | World Bank WDI PPP/XR ratio | 1990–2023 |
| Labour tax wedge | Eurostat earn_nt_taxrate | EEA/EU only |
| Statutory tax rates | OECD / EC Taxation Trends 2024 | EU+EFTA only |