Government finances

Central government data (World Bank WDI). Not directly comparable with EU Maastricht figures which use general government.

Government debt
35.7% GDP
2021
Govt expenditure
24.6% GDP
2021
Budget deficit
4.6% GDP
2021

Price level

Eswatini is 67.2% cheaper than the USA overall (2025). Index: USA = 100.

Overall price level
32.8(USA=100)
2025

Source: World Bank WDI (PA.NUS.PPP / PA.NUS.FCRF × 100). GDP price level only.

Government debt since 1999

YearDebt (% GDP)Change
199922.7—
201013-9.7
201112.8-0.2
201213.3+0.5
201414.3+1
201516.4+2.1
201620.5+4.2
201721.9+1.3
201827.1+5.2
201929.8+2.7
202038.4+8.6
202135.7-2.6

Data sources

DatasetSourceCoverage
Govt debt / expenditure / revenue / surplusWorld Bank WDI (GC.* indicators)2000–2024
Price level index (USA=100)World Bank WDI PPP/XR ratio1990–2023
Labour tax wedgeEurostat earn_nt_taxrateEEA/EU only
Statutory tax ratesOECD / EC Taxation Trends 2024EU+EFTA only
Eswatini — nstate — nstate